Wednesday, August 10, 2005

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BostonHerald.com - Local Politics: Bay State law feeds controversy

Bay State law feeds controversy
By Jessica Heslam
Monday, August 1, 2005 - Updated: 03:49 PM EST

Americans may be more comfortable with seeing women breast-feeding, but in Puritan Massachusetts, moms can still be cuffed for nursing in public.
     While laws proposed to protect nursing mothers have been stalled at the State House, a nationwide survey released today found more people endorse breast-feeding and are comfortable with moms nursing in public than they were a year ago.
     But you'd better beware in the Bay State.
     Massachusetts isn't among the 30 states that allow women to breast-feed in any public or private locations or the 15 states that exempt breast-feeding from public indecency laws.
     In fact, women who breast-feed in public in Massachusetts can be charged with indecent exposure, a misdemeanor, or lewd and lascivious conduct, a felony.
     State Rep. David Linsky (D-Natick) has filed a bill for a third time that would prevent police from charging women for breast-feeding in public and prevent people from booting them from public places. Linsky filed the bill in 2000 and again in 2002, but it stalled both times.
     ``It makes it clear that breast-feeding in Massachusetts is not a crime,'' Linsky said of his legislation. ``A lot of women have been told to stop breast-feeding by police, store employees and security guards, who said, `You can't do that here or you will be arrested.' ''
     State Sen. Susan Fargo (D-Lincoln) has a bill pending that would allow women to breast-feed in any public or private location. The bill would also require employers to give employees unpaid break times to express milk and provide them with a private room. Fargo first filed the bill in 2002, but it too stalled.
     ``You shouldn't need a law that allows a mother to feed her baby when the baby gets hungry, but unfortunately, we do need a law, because women do get hassled for breast-feeding in public, and they can't do anything about it,'' said Anne Merewood, research director of Boston Medical Center's Breastfeeding Center.
     Roxbury mother Clarissa Turner breast-feeds in public and is familiar with the looks.
     ``Some people do look, no one has ever said anything to me,'' said Turner, who nurses her youngest, 2-year-old Marquez Turner.
     ``My baby is hungry on demand. I'm not going to deprive my baby because someone is looking at me,'' Turner said. ``I'm not doing anything wrong.''
     The public breast-feeding debate has been thrust into the spotlight lately. Just last week, a Colorado woman demanded an apology after she was slapped with a ticket for breast-feeding her son at a beach. The $50 ticket was voided because Colorado state law allows women to nurse in public.
     Barbara Walters sparked protests after she said on her talk show, ABC's ``The View,'' that she was uncomfortable while sitting near a woman who was breast-feeding on a plane.
     ``Breasts are seen as sexual objects in this country, but it shouldn't get in the way of breast-feeding because breast-feeding is very good for the baby,'' Merewood said.
     Attitude shift
     A survey done by the National Breast-feeding Awareness Campaign questioned nearly 1,000 people before and after a media campaign promoting breast-feeding last year. Among the survey results:
     

  • 69 percent of men said they were comfortable seeing a baby breast-fed in public in 2005 compared to 59 percent in 2004.
         
  • In 2005, 67 percent of women and 62 percent of men felt that the best way to feed a baby was to give only breast milk, up from 60 percent and 50 percent, respectively.
         
  • In 2005, 59 percent of women and 65 percent of men agreed that babies should be breast-fed exclusively for the first six months, up from 55 percent and 53 percent, respectively.
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